We are camped in Toomsuba, MS but we spent today poking
around nearby Meridian.
The city’s
history dates back to the 1830s but it really became solidly established in
1855 when the railroads intersected here.
It was even the state capital for a short time.
Meridian had become a significant Confederate
outpost but during the Civil War, William Tecumseh Sherman (I love to say,
“Tecumseh.”
My next cat will be named
Tecumseh.
“Here, Tecumseh! ”) came
through and obliterated the city.
His
famous words were, “Meridian no longer exists.”
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Sherman's bowties |
Because the railroads played such an important part in the war effort,
providing supplies and armaments, Sherman’s army embarked on the task of
destroying this important conduit.
They
tore up the rails, then used the ties for firewood to heat the rails and wrap
them around trees.
They were called,
“Sherman’s bowties.”
The Union Army
destroyed 100 miles of the tracks around the city of Meridian.
Undaunted, the Rebs rebuilt the tracks in 26
days.
Don’t mess with us, General W.
Tecumseh!
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Merrehope mansion |
The Merrehope House, a Greek Revival “cottage” built in
1858 up on a hill, eventually grew into a beautiful mansion. During the Civil War, it was occupied by the
Confederates, specifically Gens. Johnston and Polk and later by Union
officers. W. Tecumseh S. arrived in
Meridian with 10,000 troops and ran Polk out of town. In the Battle of Meridian, it was one of 6
houses that he chose not to destroy, probably because he was living there. Despite his boast of destroying Meridian, the
city was rebuilt and is now a thriving metropolis. I repeat, don’t mess with us, General W.
Tecumseh.
Gustav Dentzel immigrated (legally) to the US from
Germany and was part and parcel of a family of artisans and carousel builders. In 1896, he launched on a project to create a
carousel for the 1904 St. Louis Exposition.
The carousel was sold in 1909 to the city of Meridian for $2,000 (now
worth more than $1M) and has been housed in the Carousel House here ever
since. Projects to restore the animals,
hand-carved from basswood and poplar, have revealed that over the decades, 6-10
coats of paint had been applied. It is
now one of 11 carousels nationwide that is an historic landmark and the only
one in the South. As a tribute to this landmark,
there are carousel horses located around the city, each artistically painted
and named. It is a really pleasant drive
with the pretty horses on the corners here and there.
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Horse Power, located at 210 22nd St. in Meridian |
It was undecided if we should drive the two legs of the
triangle, down through Jackson, MS and then east, or if we should take the
hippopotamus down the trace from Memphis to Toomsuba. Our goal was to see the capitol bldg. in
Jackson but we opted to drive the trace.
(Good thing, as it turns out. We
could never have parked the beast near the capitol.) This was Friday afternoon and as it turns
out, the capitol bldg. is closed on the week end which called for a 3-night
stay. On Monday, we backtracked 90 miles
to Jackson. First, lunch at Saltine
Oyster Bar which features you-know-what.
I had a wonderful feast of oysters on the half shell and alligator
stew. I begrudgingly shared with Spouse
to prove my eternal love. After lunch,
off to the capitol building. Centuries
ago, MS lay under a shallow sea and so most of the land here is unstable sea
floor. The original capitol was built on
poor sea floor foundations and soon began to falter. About the same time, MS won a $1M lawsuit
against the IL Central Railroad for back taxes and used the winnings to build a
new capitol which was begun in 1901 and finished in 28 months.Much of the interior is Italian white and
black marble and faux man-made marble. The
architect’s idea was to allow in as much natural light as possible and the
floors on the fourth floor are embedded with glass cylinders to allow light to
pass through and illuminate the stained glass ceiling on the third floor. The
two legislative chambers are crowned with stained glass domes which allow them
to be brightly lit with natural light.
The capitol sits on a square of 19 acres, pristinely manicured and
populated with trees and flowers indigenous to MS, among them, the magnolia,
the pretty MS state flower.
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Capitol Jackson, MS |
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Dome over the House of Representatives |
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Tile floor on the third level outside the Senate chambers. The ancient swastika (before Hitler) was meant to convey good fortune and well-being. |
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The pretty Magnolia, the MS state flower. We see thousands everywhere. |
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Old Glory and the MS state flag |
My first leg of the journey plans are now behind us. It’s Rob’s turn. Next stop:
Montgomery, AL, a nice short drive and a nice long 5-night stay. Hurray!
Rob’s got this!