If I were to describe Kansas in a few words, they would
be, “flat and windy.” Or, “completely
flat and very damned windy.” Our last
two drive days have been difficult and at times scary.
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You really don't want a sudden wind gust to blow you over the centerline when you encounter these. |
The back roads tend to be shy on shoulders, which
doesn’t give us a whole lot of wiggle room driving this billboard in a
sidewind. And so we don’t make very good
time, as you can imagine. The
interesting things we see and learn make it all worth it but often it does
scare the shit out of me.
Lake Scott State Park sits in a massive canyon surrounded
by rocky bluffs. The canyon was formed
over the millennia by the Ladder Creek.
A fellow named Herbert Steele and his wife, Eliza, homesteaded in the
canyon in 1892, originally living in a dugout in the side of a hill. By the following year, they had constructed a
seven-room sandstone house where they lived for the rest of their lives. They farmed vegetables and fruit and had a
variety of ranch animals and survived in this way. The park was initially formed when the
Steeles sold 640 acres
of land to Kansas in 1928 for $18/acre ($205,000 today) with the understanding
that they would continue to live in their home.
Their dream of the land becoming a park thus became a reality. Herbert died in 1929 and Eliza died in
1930. All 3 of their children preceded
them in death and the door to their home was apparently locked by the state. The original contents remain today exactly as
the Steeles left them.
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Steele Home built in 1893 |
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Eliza's sewing machine and washtub in her workroom in the basement |
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Still sitting on the table, Sears Roebuck Catalogue from 1897 |
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Pond in the back with a rock love seat |
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Kitchen and dining area |
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Front room with china cabinet and cook stove |
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Ice house and food storage building |
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Herbert's workshop in the basement
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Herbert and Eliza Steele |
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The master bedroom |
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Back of the house with a door to the back yard |
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In the near future, this will be a cabin for rent in the park. How cool is that?! (Where's the a/c?) |
Now the park is over 1,000 acres in size.
In the 1930s, the state of Kansas and the CCC
built a dam on Ladder Creek to create the beautiful 100-acre Lake Scott (named
after General Winfield Scott, a hero of the Mexican War).
All of this is the more recent history.
Evidence exists and tells of tribes who have
passed this way since the 1300s.
Herbert
Steele did a bit of digging himself and, when he found artifacts, he invited
scientists to excavate.
In 1899, led by
Professor S. W. Williston, they determined that it was the ruins of El
Cuartelejo, a village that was occupied at various times by different tribes of
Indians.
The Taos and Plaines Apache
tribes were the first to occupy the pueblo as far back as the 1604.
Williston and his crew attempted to
reconstruct the foundations of El Cuartelejo based upon the artifacts they
uncovered.
The ruins lay within the
limits of Lake Scott State Park.
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El Cuartelejo monument |
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Partially-reconstructed ruins of El Cuartelejo |
John Lennon (and many others) wanted mankind to imagine
peace but there are always assholes around who want to kill other people, sorry
John. In 1878, a band of Cheyenne who
had been banished to a reservation in Oklahoma, got homesick and decided to
escape and head for home in Kansas. The
US Army caught up with them and the final battle of the Indian Wars in Kansas
took place at Punished Woman’s Fork, just south of Lake Scott State Park. There were 92 Cheyenne warriors. One hundred women and 141 children were
hidden in a den, safe from the battle.
The final score was Cheyenne-1, Army-0.
Eventually, the Cheyenne were rounded up elsewhere and herded back to Oklahoma. The Punished Woman’s Fork battle, the den and
several rifle mounds are now a protected monument but it wasn’t always called
that. In fact, it was called Squaw’s Den
but recent pc idiots protested over the word, “Squaw,” and forced the change to
Punished Woman, whatever that means.
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Squaw's Den |
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Punished Woman's Fork Battle monument |
In the afternoon heat and humidity, Lake Scott water
beckoned. We spent the afternoon on the
beach, swimming, cooling down with a cold brew and paddleboarding. It’s been a year since I was on my paddleboard
and my knees were very wobbly but it was fun and refreshing. A nice wrap-up to our stay.
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Beaching it at Lake Scott |
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Cooling down |
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Lindy gets up on the paddleboard! |
Oh my!!!
ReplyDeleteLindy, you never fail.
Thank you for another interesting read.
Stay Safe.
F & L
I asked my barber, ( a Choctaw ), if she was offended by the Name Redskins football team and / or the word Squaw, and she said no. She had not heard any Indian complain about either.
ReplyDeleteI’ve never been on a paddle board! Looks and sounds fun. I love your history writing.
ReplyDeleteGreat tale. Good to hear you made it back on the paddle board! Well done.
ReplyDeleteBobK
Love the history F+H
ReplyDeleteSo interesting and super that you are on the board again!
ReplyDelete